The illuminators of the Book of Kells
It is not surprising to find that there has been quite some speculation over how many individuals were responsible for illuminating the Book of Kells. Henry (1974) carried out in-depth research into the manuscript. She proposed that there were three individuals responsible for illuminating the manuscript. Her work has been cited by many scholars in the years following its publication, and the idea that at least three individuals acted as illuminators of the Book of Kells now seems to be the generally held belief amongst medievalist scholars.
Henry (1974) identified the illuminators by name. The first she named 'the Goldsmith', owing to how she believed his style reflected the style of artistry often used by those working with metal. To the second illuminator she gave the name 'the Illustrator', as a reflection of the talent of that particular individual had in illustrating figures. This individual is also identified by their use of vivid colours. The third individual was given the moniker 'the Portrait Painter', as recognition of the impressive portraits found in the manuscript. What is clear to see is that these three distinct personalities worked in collaboration with each other.
Henry (1974) identified the illuminators by name. The first she named 'the Goldsmith', owing to how she believed his style reflected the style of artistry often used by those working with metal. To the second illuminator she gave the name 'the Illustrator', as a reflection of the talent of that particular individual had in illustrating figures. This individual is also identified by their use of vivid colours. The third individual was given the moniker 'the Portrait Painter', as recognition of the impressive portraits found in the manuscript. What is clear to see is that these three distinct personalities worked in collaboration with each other.